Veterinary Dentistry & Dental Surgery
Dental Care For Dogs & Cats
Just like it is for humans, dental care is important to keeping your cat or dog healthy. Routine veterinary dental care, including checkups and cleanings, as well as at-home hygiene maintenance, is necessary to support good oral health.
At Glendale Veterinary Hospital, our veterinarians offer dental services for pets, including X-rays, exams, and teeth cleanings and polishings.
When necessary, we are also able to perform dental surgeries to extract teeth, and treat conditions such as periodontal disease.
Teeth Cleaning & Examinations
Annual dental examinations and cleanings give your veterinarian the chance to find and address oral health issues. These issues can lead to tooth decay, periodontal disease, or heart and kidney disease.
If these conditions are caught early, your veterinarian may be able to save the tooth and avoid needing to extract it.
A typical pet dental appointment adheres to the following process:
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Pre-Anesthetic Assessment
Before we ever give your pet general anesthesia, a thorough pre-anesthetic assessment will be performed.
During this assessment, we will take blood and urine samples to analyze to ensure it is safe for your pet to undergo anesthesia.
Additional diagnostics, such as an ECG, may also be conducted.
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Administering Anesthesia
All patients undergoing dental procedures will be given general anesthesia. This allows our veterinarians to thoroughly examine your pet's mouth, take x-rays and clean and polish the teeth safely and efficiently without causing pain or anxiety for your pet.
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Oral Examination & Cleaning
After anesthesia has been administered and your pet is asleep, our veterinarians will perform a complete tooth by tooth, examination and charting of your cat or dog's oral cavity. The teeth will then be cleaned (including under the gum line) and polished, and X-rays will be performed.
If any oral health problems are discovered, the veterinarian will develop a custom treatment plan, which may include dental surgery, and discuss it with you.
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Follow-up Exam & Home Care
Your veterinarian may recommend a follow-up examination be scheduled five to seven days after the procedure if extractions or oral surgery were performed.
During this visit, we will discuss any concerns identified during the exam and provide advice on at-home care for your pet's teeth.
Dental Surgery for Dogs & Cats
Our Caledon veterinarians only perform dental surgery on pets when it is absolutely necessary, including cases of jaw fracture, necessary tooth extractions, and treating periodontal disease.
We understand that it can be daunting to learn that your cat or dog needs dental surgery and to be put under general anesthesia. We will do whatever we can to make this process as stress-free as possible, for you and your pet.
Prior to the procedure, we will be sure to explain every step of the process to you in detail so that you feel prepared before your pet goes in. We will also be sure to provide you with any necessary post-operative care instructions.
By using general anesthesia, our veterinarians ensure that your pet is comfortable and not feeling pain during the procedure. It also helps make sure that your pet is still, making the process much easier for the veterinarian.
Signs of Dental Health Issues in Pets
It may be time for a dental checkup if you notice any of the following symptoms in your cat or dog:
- Tartar buildup
- Loose and/or broken teeth
- Bleeding from the mouth
- Pain or swelling in or around the mouth
- Reduced appetite or refusal to eat
- Abnormal chewing
- Dropping food from the mouth
- Discoloured teeth
- Drooling
- Pawing at their mouth
- Repeated yawning
- Teeth Grinding
- Reduced grooming in cats
- Halitosis
FAQs About Pet Dental Care
To learn more about pet dental care, read through our answers to these frequently asked questions from our clients.
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Why do pets need their teeth cleaned?
Dogs and cats can develop periodontal disease or tooth decay, just like people can, as a result of poor oral hygiene. When your pet eats, plaque sticks to their teeth and can build up into tartar if not cleaned away regularly.
Regular veterinary dental care can help to prevent conditions such as periodontal disease, tooth decay, and even loose or missing teeth from forming, preserving your pet's overall oral health.
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How often does my pets need their teeth cleaned?
Most dogs and cats should see a veterinarian for a dental checkup at least once a year. Some pets are more prone to oral health problems, and therefore may need more frequent appointments.
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How can I tell if my pet has oral hygiene issues?
Pets experiencing dental problems may show one or more of the following signs: excessive drooling (may contain pus or blood), pawing at their mouth or teeth, repeated yawning, teeth grinding, reduced grooming, or dropping food from their mouth while eating.
Other signs of oral health problems include bad breath, swollen gums, and tooth discolouration. Some pets may even even stop eating.
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What long-term problems can poor oral health potentially cause in my pet?
Oral health conditions seldom stop in the mouth. If left to progress, oral health issues and conditions can lead to diseases in the liver, kidney, heart, and other areas throughout your pet's body.
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What should I do at home to keep my pet’s teeth clean between dental appointments?
Brushing your dog or cat's teeth regularly at home is the best way to help control the buildup of plaque. You can also provide your pet with a prescription dental diet, dental chews, and additives.
Speak to your veterinarian for more advice on caring for your four-legged friend's oral hygiene between appointments.
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Why does my pet require anesthesia for their dental appointment?
Unfortunately, our cats and dogs don't understand that during a dental procedure, we are trying to help them. As a result, they often react by struggling. By using anesthesia, we can reduce your pet's stress and make it easier for the veterinarian to examine their mouths thoroughly and safely.
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What dental issues may require dental surgery as treatment?
Dental health issues that may require surgery include cracked or broken teeth, tooth decay, severe gum disease (periodontitis), jaw fractures, temporomandibular joint (TMJ) luxation, or feline stomatitis.
New Patients Welcome
Glendale Veterinary Hospital is accepting new patients! Our veterinary team is passionate about the health of cats and dogs in Caledon. Give us a call today to book your pet's first appointment.
Contact
Hours
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- Monday:07:30 am - 07:00 pm
- Tuesday:07:30 am - 07:00 pm
- Wednesday:07:30 am - 07:00 pm
- Thursday:07:30 am - 07:00 pm
- Friday:07:30 am - 05:30 pm
- Saturday:09:00 am - 01:00 pm
- Sunday:Closed